Thursday, January 23, 2020
The Power of Baseball and Role Models in Latin America Essay -- Sociol
The Power of Baseball and Role Models in Latin America In many countries around the world, the socioeconomic problem is so bad that they are granted the title of a Third World country. Countries that are not quite as bad, such as most Latin American countries like Cuba, the Dominican Republic and Puerto Rico, often have trouble, on a smaller level, of creating jobs and job security for its people to inspire work ethic and incentive to raise the socioeconomic bar that has been set below average. Sometimes, all it takes is a role model; a person who is from that respective country who has made a name for themself of continental proportion to inspire the rest of the country to fight against the low standard that has been acquired. This paper will discuss how in Latin America, the people of these countries have found hope and incentive to work through the hardship and hard work of certain professional baseball players that had either defected or were lucky enough to work their way into the American professional baseball system. Because these players have struck gold on such an enormous level, a global level, they have given the poorer and disadvantaged people of their country a reason to fight to make their situation better. These players have given back considerably to their communities and their countries which makes them the role models they are today. Puerto Rico ââ¬Å"Puerto Rico is a self-governing commonwealth of the United States and is not subject to the imposition of tax levies by the continental United States except for Social Security, workmanââ¬â¢s compensation and several additional labor benefitsâ⬠(Sennholz). So, the apparent question is, why is Puerto Rico such a poor country? To be perfectly honest, their lack of... ...it to the U.S. and pursue a career in baseball and then even further on to jobs that even entail coaching and managing, are the kind of role models who stand out in these Latin American countries and are the reason baseball is continually embraced there today. These role models send the right message back home and have and will continue to be role models to not only their home country, but to many others throughout the world for their dedication, hard work, and perseverance. Works Cited Ender, Eric. ââ¬Å"Cuban Baseball: The Road to the Majors,â⬠www.espn.com. 2 Feb. 2000. Accessed site: 30 May 2003. Paese, Gabriella. ââ¬Å"Injuries Sideline 5 Puerto Ricans in the Major Leagues,â⬠Puerto Rican Herald. 19 Apr. 2002. Accessed site: 1 June 2003. Sennholz, Hanz. ââ¬Å"El Pasatiempo Nacional,â⬠www.puertoricobaseball.com/baseballnotes/. 3 July 2001. Accessed site: 2 June 2003.
Wednesday, January 15, 2020
Effects of Fast Food Essay
INTRODUCTION Junk food is typically defined as foods with little nutritional value that are high in calories, fat, sugar, salt, or caffeine. It is widely believed that the term was coined by Michael Jacobson, director of the Center for Science in the Public Interest, in 1972. Common junk foods include salted snack foods, gum, candy, sweet desserts, fried fast food, and carbonated beverages. The convenience, price and predictability of fast food makes it a frequent meal choice for many people. However, as consumption of fast food has risen over the last three decades, so too have occurrences of several health issues and diseases related to fast food and unhealthy eating habits. Eaten regularly, fast food can put you at an increased risk for developing diabetes, heart disease or obesity. The fast food industry in India has evolved with the changing lifestyles of young Indian population. The sheer variety of gastronomic preferences across the regions has brought about different modules across the country. Many of the traditional dishes have adapted to suit the emerging fast food outlets. The basic adaption is to decrease the processing and serving time. HEALTH EFFECTS A study by Paul Johnson and Paul Kenny at the Scripps Research Institute (2008) suggested that junk food consumption alters brains activity in a manner similar to addictive drugs like cocaine or heroin. The increase of junk food is directly associated with the increase in obesity, heart disease, high blood pressure, certain cancers, tooth decay, and other diseases. Fast Food Contributes to Obesity Fast food is a major contributor to rising occurrences of obesity. Calorie-laden fast food meals can contain nearly a full dayââ¬â¢s worth of calories and fat and, eaten regularly, can increase your chances of obesity. According to CBS News Health Watch, almost one-third of U.S children between the ages of 4 and 19 consume fast food which, depending on the regularity which with fast food is eaten, can cause a 6-pound weight increase per year. Fast Food increases Diabetes Along with obesity, consumption of fast food has been linked to an increased chance of developing Type 2 Diabetes. In Type 2 Diabetes, either your body is unable to regulate blood sugar with insulin, or is unable to produce insulin. Increased body fat, along with a high-sugar and high-carbohydrate diet, can increase your bodyââ¬â¢s resistance to insulin, which monitors your blood sugar levels. An article published by the US Department of Health and Human Services states that people who ate fast food two or more times per week were twice as likely to experience insulin resistance. Fast Food is High in Sodium Fast food is typically very high in sodium. A large order of fast food french fries can contain as much as 30% of your daily value of sodium. While important to consume in small amounts, a diet high in sodium can lead to high blood pressure, a potential precursor to heart disease. As excess sodium builds up in your bloodstream, your heart must work harder to pump blood successfully, which can cause hypertension and high blood pressure. Regularly consuming foods high in sodium can greatly increase your chances of developing high blood pressure. Fast Food is Low in Nutrients Many fast food are low in nutrients. Hamburgers served on white bread, french fries and other high-carbohydrate sides and fried or high-fat meats are common fast food menu items, and all lack important nutrients such as vitamins found in fresh produce, fiber found in whole grains and protein served without added fat. Foods which are high in sugar and carbohydrates but low in nutrients are also often less filling than healthier options, and can lead to overeating. Furthermore, non-nutritious fast food several times per week can impact your energy levels and mood, and may put you at risk for vitamin deficiency. Harmful Effects of Junk Food * The regular consumption of junk food is the leading factor in obesity and excess weight. * Obesity is second only to smoking as a cause of death in America. * 46% of Canadian adults are either overweight or obese, with obesity in children increasing three-fold over the past 2 decades. * Consumption of Aerated drinks containing sugar has been linked to weight gain and an increased risk for development of type 2 diabetes. * Studies have revealed that obese people have twice the rate of chronic health problems as people of normal weight. * Junk food diet is a major cause of heart diseases. * High cholesterol resulting from junk food puts undue strain on the liver, causing long-term damage to this essential organ. * Research has suggested that diets high in fat may also impair essential brain functions, like concentration and memory. The junk food facts about Aerated drinks alone are alarming. There is compelling evidence that regular consumption of Aerated drinks leads to Increased rates of: ââ¬â * Bone fracture * Osteoporosis * Weight gain and obesity * Type II Diabetes * Kidney stones * Tooth decay and other dental problems ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I am deeply indebted to my Economics teacher, Mrs. Payal Mathur, without whose help this project would not have been possible. The success of this project depends largely on the encouragement and guidance provided by Mrs. Payal Mathur. I take this opportunity to express my gratitude to the people who have been instrumental in the successful completion of this project. I canââ¬â¢t thank them enough for their tremendous support and sparing their valuable time. I would like to thank the people of my colony, my friends and relatives who were my respondents and painstakingly filled the questionnaires. The guidance and support received from all my family members who contributed to this project, was vital for the success of the project. I am grateful for their constant support and help. Last but not the least, I also acknowledge the effort put in by my elder sister Miss Upasna Handa in compiling the project. BIBLIOGRAPHY INFORMATION: * www.google.com * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Junk_food * http://facts.randomhistory.com/interesting-facts-about-junk-food.html * http://www.livestrong.com/article/497521-facts-about-the-dangers-of-eating-fast-food/ PICTURES: * www.google.com JUNK FOOD FACTS ââ¬â CHILDREN * The junk food industry deliberately targets children as young as 2 in a bid to create brand preference and lifelong loyalty. * Advertisers question kids and tap into their play to create ads and products with guaranteed child-appeal. Fast food chains use the lure of free toys to get kids to persuade their parents to spend. A desirable toy can double or triple weekly sales of kidsââ¬â¢ meals. And every child brings along at least one adult too. * Flavorings and colorings can cause asthma, rashes and hyperactivity. Many countries ââ¬â but not the UK ââ¬â ban them from childrenââ¬â¢s food. JUNK FOOD FACTS ââ¬â AERATEDDRINKS * The metal can costs more than the ingredients, which are primarily water mixed with additives, sugar or sweetener, and caffeine. A can of cola contains 10 teaspoons of sugar. * Aerated drinks are aggressively marketed by fast food chains, because they are so profitable, at around 97% profit on the price per cup. The bigger the cup, the greater the profit. * In the US, average adult consumption of Aerated drinks is around 500 cans a year. * Twenty per cent of American under-2s are given Aerated drinks ââ¬â laden with sugar and additives ââ¬â every day. DISGUSTING JUNK FOOD FACTS ABOUT THE FOOD ON YOUR PLATE * Canned spaghetti A helping of carbohydrate, salt and sugar, with virtually no fibre, anyone? * Chicken nuggets Low cost nuggets are cheap because they contain as little as 16% pulped chicken, bulked out with water, chicken skin, proteins removed from bone, hide, or poultry feathers, mechanically retrieved meat; plus the ubiquitous sugar, additives and salt. They also contain bulking agents used to soak up the water thatââ¬â¢s injected into chicken to increase the weight ââ¬â and the profit. Minced meat can hid a multitude of revolting ââ¬Ëextrasââ¬â¢ : carcinogenic antibiotics, recycled cat food, and poultry mixed with beef proteins have all been found in chicken destined for the production line. * Chocolate muffin Ruinously high in sugar, and made with the big baddie of the junk food industry, partially hydrogenated vegetable oil which has zero nutritional value, and damages heart and arteries. * Fries Fat-packed and low in nutrients. May be coated with additives and salt. * Fruit yoghurts, ready-made sauces, fruit drinks, baby foods ââ¬â and moreâ⬠¦ Modified starches, along with colorings and flavorings, mimic the texture of fresh fruit and veg, so that manufacturersââ¬â¢ can use less of the real thing. They also mask rancid flavorsââ¬â¢ and smells. * Milkshakes A simple-sounding ingredient, like ââ¬Ëartificial strawberry flavorââ¬â¢ can in itself contain around 50 chemicals. And not one single strawberry. Whatââ¬â¢s in some of that Junk Food? * One teaspoon of sugar is extracted from a stalk of sugarcane one metre in length! * A super-sized order of McDonaldââ¬â¢s fries contains 610 calories and 29 grams of fat. * A king-sized order of Burger Kingââ¬â¢s fries packs 590 calories and 30 grams of fat. * A king-sized Burger King meal, (Double Whopper with cheese, large fries and large drink) contains 1,800 calories (mostly derived from fat and refined sugar). To ââ¬Ëburnââ¬â¢ these calories would take nearly 6 hours of cycling (at 20 miles per hour). Junk Food Advertising * The food industry spends over $33 billion per year in the US alone to advertise food products that could be classified as junk food. * The majority of food advertising during childrenââ¬â¢s television programming is for sweetened cereals, Aerated drinks, candy, processed snacks and fast foods. * The average American child sees around 20,000 ads a year for junk food. * Over 90% of American children eat at McDonaldââ¬â¢s at least once per month. * American teenagers drink an average of 760 can of soda pop per year (with boys drinking about 25% more than girls). * The average American of any age drinks over 500 cans of Aerated drinks per year. * Nearly 20% of children under 2 years of age are given Aerated drinks every day in America! * The average person today consumes more sugar in two weeks than a person a century ago would have eaten in a whole year. Thatââ¬â¢s a junk food fact!
Tuesday, January 7, 2020
Lorraine Hansberry - 1192 Words
Lorraine Hansberrys A Raisin in the Sun The characters in Lorraine Hansberrys play are very significant in understanding the play. The characters are examples of they way Lorraine lived day by day her live when she was a kid. The success of the play was brought out by the characters and her way of keeping our interest with each one of them. They characters are very critical in understanding the play. There were four main characters that made the play a sellout, Lena, Ruth, Beneatha and Walter Lee. Each one of these characters had a dream to try to accomplish. The Characters portray the plays meaning in the way the play evolved into a masterpiece. Lorraine Hansberry studied African history while working on A Raisin in the Sun.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦She is up set and smacks Beneatha when Beneatha tells her that she does not believe in God. Mama tells her that if she lives in her house she must believe in God. Henry Hewes opinion was that ^the play contained dramaturgical implications which were brought out by Walter^ (Hewes 212). Theophilus Lewis notion was ^the drama had a great sense of spiritual conflict in the area of Walter Younger^s soul with an obbligato of social awareness^ (Lewis 216). According to James Baldwin he thought this play was ^excellent and never before in the entire history of the American theater had so much of the truth of Black peoples lives been on stage^ (Baldwin 55). Many critics thought that the characters had most to do with the play an how the play was perceived. Jordan Y. Miller thought ^A Raisin in the Sun is one of the greatly enhanced by well ordered revelation of the events which are so important in the lives of the characters^ (Miller). Also Lorraine Hansberry kept our interest by developing the characters through out the play. The characters are people who collaborated with other people and confronting there confusion and anger. Gerald Weales thought the play was old fashion and had almost no serious playwright. However he thought ^the plays strength lied in the characters and the problem of Walter Lee^ (Weales). If the play was to be written differently it would have had no real significant meaning. Amari Baraka another dramatist ^liked the play andShow MoreRelatedLorraine Hansberry s A Raisin1474 Words à |à 6 PagesLorraine Hansberry created the play A Raisin in the Sun. A Raisin in the Sun recounts an anecdote about The Youngers w ho is a poor African American family living on the Southside of Chicago. A chance to escape from neediness comes as a $10,000 extra security watch that the female authority of the family (Lena/Mama) gets upon her significant other s passing. Lena s kids, Walter and Beneatha, each have plans with the cash. The most established child, Walter (a man of 35 with a spouse and a youthfulRead MoreAnalysis Of A Raisin In The Sun By Lorraine Hansberry1158 Words à |à 5 Pageswritten by Lorraine Hansberry. To further understand the play please read the text below about the background of Hansberryââ¬â¢s life, living conditions in the era that the play took place, and reviews written about the play. Lorraine Hansberry was a playwright and a writer. She was born in Chicago May 19, 1930 in Chicago, and she grew up in the Woodlawn neighborhood in the South side of Chicago. Her parents were well known civil rights activists; Carl Hansberry (her father) and Nannie Hansberry (her mother)Read Moreââ¬Å"A Raisin in the Sunâ⬠700 Words à |à 3 PagesLorraine Hansberry used symbolism in her successful drama, ââ¬Å"A Raisin in the Sunâ⬠to portray emotions felt in the lives of her characters and possible her own. Hansberry set her piece in Chicagoââ¬â¢s South Side, probably the early 1950ââ¬â¢s. During this period in history, many African-Americans, like the Youngers, struggled to overcome the well-known prejudices that were far too familiar. The main scene, in this touching realist drama, is the home of the Youngers, an overcrowded run-down apartment. Read MoreThe symbolism of the plant in A Raisin in the Sun1893 Words à |à 8 PagesThe symbolism of the plant in A Raisin in the Sun One might ask how the scientific facts of the functional purpose of a plant would connect to a literary piece, especially the well-known play, A Raisin in the Sun, written by Lorraine Hansberry. The plant in the text symbolizes the foundation for the family, honest hope, and Mamas dreams. Symbolism is not a definition of an item, but represents something specific other than itself. Much like Mamas plant, it represents many meaningful ideas withRead MoreRacism and Stereotype in Karl Linders Speech1157 Words à |à 5 Pages This thought is amplified when comparing him to Mrs. Anna Lee, the woman who inspired Lorraine Hansberry to invent Karl. Mrs. Anna Lee was a member of a community association similar to the one in Clybourne Park. The association members signed a contract signifying that no African American individuals or families would be allowed to live in their community. After hearing about Carl Hansberryââ¬â¢s (Lorraine Hansberryââ¬â¢s father) purchase of a plot in t he associations jurisdictions, she sued the familyRead MoreLorraine Hansberrys A Raisin In The Sun1850 Words à |à 8 PagesIn Lorraine Hansberryââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"A Raisin in the Sunâ⬠(1959), she reveals the life of the Youngers family. In doing so, there surfaces a detrimental ideology that destroys the family financially and in their overall happiness. In Act II Scene I, Walter, the father figure of the family, says, ââ¬Å"Why? You want to know why? Cause we all tied up in a race of people that don t know how to do nothing but moan, pray and have babies!â⬠(Hansberry 532). By way of explanation, the family and much of the African-AmericanRead More`` I Have A Dream, And Do Those Dreams Come True?1460 Words à |à 6 Pagesin charge of what people dream, and do those dreams come true? Lorraine Hansberry did a great job expressing struggles within an individual family to the society in her play, A Raisin in the Sun. The play ââ¬Å"opened at the Barrymore Theatre in New York on March 11, 1959â⬠(ââ¬Å"Backgroundâ⬠par. 1). This was before Martin Luther King Jr.ââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"I Have a Dream Speechâ⬠that took place on August 28, 1963; therefore, one could assume that Hansberry was experiencing the fight to gain African Americansââ¬â¢ rights whenRead MoreA Raisin In The Sun Character Analysis1322 Words à |à 6 Pages Lorraine Hansberryââ¬â¢s play, A Raisin in the Sun, depicts the lives of the Younger family, an African American family living in the Southside of Chicago during the 1950s. The play takes place in their cramped apartment offering the reader insight into the arguments, discussions, and conversations that take place between the characters. In one scene, Hansberry specifically offers the reader a conversation between Asagai, an influential companion, and Beneatha to show us how disparate the Younger siblingsRead More Walter Lee Younger in Lorraine Hansberrys A Raisin In The Sun1053 Words à |à 5 PagesWalter Lee Younger in Lorraine Hansberrys A Raisin In The Sun No matter how hard they try, there are some people who cannot get ahead in life. Walter Lee Younger is a man who is frustrated with his current position in life, and every disappointment he has encountered thus far. Although he tries to be a loving man, sometimes he does not know how to show the idea of love, Sometimes...sometimes...I dont even know how to try (Hansberry 89). His position in life can be regarded as symbolic ofRead MoreSummary Of Lorraine Hansberry 1486 Words à |à 6 PagesLorraine Hansberry, born May 19, 1930, made a very prominent contribution to society in her short lived life. She was born to a middle class family as the youngest of four children. Her father was a successful real estate broker who also founded one of the first Negro banks in Chicago (Adams 247). Lorraineââ¬â¢s mother was a schoolteacher named Nannie Perry who later became a ward committeewoman. In 1938, Lorraineââ¬â¢s father took a stand against the real estate covenants in Chicago due to the fact that
Sunday, December 29, 2019
Saturday, December 21, 2019
Nuclear Weapons During World War II - 1622 Words
Today, it is known everywhere that if a nuclear war is waged, it could mean the destruction of our world as we know it. Nuclear weapons were used to end World War II, and they could very well be used if WWIII occurred, it may end also using nuclear weapons, which could destroy us. Albert Einstein once said, ââ¬Å"I know not what weapons World War III will be fought, but World War IV will be fought with sticks and stonesâ⬠(ââ¬Å"I know notâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Einstein, Albert). Einstein was implying that WWIII would set humanity to the Stone Age. Our country and the rest of the countries with nuclear weapons need to get rid of them before one of us start a war. Fears spread in 1939, when it was discovered that the secrets of splitting a uranium atom was discovered by German physicists. Enrico Fermi and Albert Einstien fled to the United States and they wrote to President Roosevelt urging him to create an atomic research program after both deciding that the Roosevelt should be told ab out the possible dangers of atomic technology. The Manhattan Project became the name of the effort to create an Atomic bomb in 1941. Over 120,000 people worked on the Manhattan Project and nearly two billion dollars were spent on research and development. Secrecy was important, not even Truman, the Vice-President, knew until he was President. On the 16th of July, the year 1945, near Alamogordo, New Mexico, the first detonation of an atomic bomb took place. At the end of WWII, and after Germany had surrendered, Japan hadShow MoreRelatedThe Creation of Nuclear Weapons Changed the World Forever654 Words à |à 3 Pagesend of World War I and the beginning of World War II scientist started to develop new ways to to react to wars.Scientist like Julius Robert Oppenheimer with the help of Albert Einstein created the first atomic bomb called the ââ¬Å"Little Boyâ⬠and the ââ¬Å"FatManâ⬠. Oppenheimer was the director of the Los Alamos Laboratory in New Mexico. He was incharge of gather the best minds to develop weapons of mass destruction. Oppenheimer along with 200 other physics developed weapons that would change the world foreverRead MoreWhy World War Ii Was a Watershed Event902 Words à |à 4 PagesValeria Zarubina May 28, 2013 World History World War II as a Watershed Event After World War II ended in 1945, it was considered to be a watershed event because of its major impacts on history. After the end of World War II, the United States had a lot of great changes that occurred. An example of such a change was that women were given more rights. Secondly, due to the fact that the nuclear weapon was created during World War II, people lived in constant fear that a bomb would be releasedRead MoreThe Nuclear Of The Korean War1147 Words à |à 5 Pages World War II ended suddenly as America destroyed two Japanese cities not with traditional strategic bombing, yet with the extremely powerful atomic bombs. As a result of dropping the atomic bombs, the world was thrust into the nuclear age. Just a few short years after World War II, the Korean War started. The Korean War challenged many assumptions held about war within a nuclear era. Three of the assumptions challenged were that nuclear weapons would deter war, that war would not be limitedRead MoreThe Ma nhattan Project Essay example1381 Words à |à 6 PagesDuring World War II, the Americans fought a two-front war, with pressure from both Japan and Germany. The United States, aware that Germany was threatening to build an atomic weapon, created a secret project to develop the technology first. Under the codename, the Manhattan Project, leading scientists carried out top secret research on fission and the technology needed to create the first atomic bomb. The immediate impact of the Manhattan Project was the dropping of two atomic bombs on Japan, endingRead More Nuclear Power: Is it necessary? Essay993 Words à |à 4 Pages Nuclear Power: Is it Necessary? In its attempts to harness the power of the atom, mankind has itself in the possession of weapons with unbelievable, destructive power. Nations now have the ability to destroy entire cities from hundreds of miles away, in only minutes. These weapons are nuclear weapons. Nuclear weapons cost the citizens of the United States billions of dollars in taxes each year, the testing and maintenance of these weapons pose serious health risks, and the actual need for theseRead MoreLife Saving Weapons Of Mass Destruction1730 Words à |à 7 PagesLife-Saving Weapons of Mass Destruction The atomic bombs dropped in Japan during the Pacific War were initially devastating, killing thousands of people in the blast, but they were also life-saving and beneficial to Japan and the geo-political world. World War II officially ended after Japan surrendered, putting an end to the deaths of soldiers from around the world. Japanââ¬â¢s economy, which had taken a great hit later in the war, began to improve with the aid from the United States. The modern publicRead MoreWar Has No Limits Of War1724 Words à |à 7 Pageswas a cussing out. Another Marine ran up, put a bullet in the enemy soldier s brain, and ended his agony. The scavenger grumbled and continued extracting his prizes undisturbed. PBS War has no limits. War is fought with no mercy for the other side. Hundreds of thousands of lives have been lost to the cruelty of war. Thousands of loved-ones are sent overseas and to the front line only to die and never return home. Children lose their fathers and mothers, spouses lose the love of their lives, andRead MoreThe Atomic Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki671 Words à |à 3 PagesThe Bomb The atomic bomb was initially created during the time period directly preceding, and including, World War II. Although the United States was the first nation to actually utilize this devastating weapon in a combat situation, it is significant to note that several other nations, including Russia and Germany, were also rapidly attempting to manifest the technology that could produce this devastating weapon. The U.S. utilized this weapon against the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki withinRead MoreThe Cold War1117 Words à |à 4 Pages While the Cold War never brought upon much direct conflict between the United States and the Soviet Union, it spanned for over 40 years. However, it was also the closest turning point to nuclear war as well as the first documented instance of mutual assured destruction. This doctrine, also known as MAD, is a policy of military strategy and national security policy in which the complete utilization of weapons of mass destruction by enemies would completel y destroy them both. Such is the case forRead MoreThe World s First Nuclear Weapon1037 Words à |à 5 PagesThe creation of the nuclear weapons has caused major concern towards national security worldwide since the 1940ââ¬â¢s when the US sets up the Manhattan Project to develop the first nuclear weapon. After the weapons were created we find that more then five nations and counting have been developing their own weapons besides our very own USA. These other nations include but not limited to Russia, United Kingdom, France, India, China, North Korea, Pakistan and Israel. Throughout this paper we are going
Friday, December 13, 2019
Cronic Hunger Free Essays
People often misunderstand and misuse the word, hunger. Hunger isnââ¬â¢t the sound our stomach makes due to not eating for a few hours. Hunger is a disease that arises when people donââ¬â¢t get enough food to provide the nutrients to experience a healthy active life. We will write a custom essay sample on Cronic Hunger or any similar topic only for you Order Now Hunger is a reality and growing issue. It is not an issue that has recently began; it has been on going for years. A person at risk of going hungry has surged since the start of the recession. Most people are ignorant to the fact that hunger is present and exists only in Third world countries, and not in First world countries. This is the reason why I have donated some of my time to attempt to create a change. I decided to work with a food pantry in one of the richest Counties in California, Orange County. The Saddleback Church and its members have created this organization to end chronic hunger in their area. The organization has been such a success that not every member is a volunteer, but most are employees, that have turned their passion in helping others into a full time job. As a volunteer I was what is called, a shopper. As a shopper I would help one family at a time in their shopping needs, depending on the size of the family is the amount of food they were given. In Sociology Chronic hunger is associated with poverty and economic inequality. There are three main theoretical perspectives in sociology, structural functionalism, conflict theory, and symbolic interactionism. These theoretical perspectives all give ideas and reasons to the nature, causes, and consequences of poverty and economic inequality. The structural- functionalist perspective believes poverty occurs from institutional breakdown. Economic institutions that fail to provide the necessities to not live in poverty. It does not all rely on the scarce amount of jobs, but as well on the education of both parents and school to educate children on the participation of the workforce. Overall the structural- functionalist perspective agrees that economic inequality is more beneficial to society than degrading. Due to the motivation it brings some individuals to succeed, and acquire higher achievements, in both education and the workforce that will later have a high reward. The functionalist perspective also believes poverty is needed for society to function. It creates low paying jobs that are needed, farm workers, gardeners, childcare workers, and restaurant workers. If there was notà poverty in society who would do these needed low paying jobs? Then there is the conflict perspective, it believes and states that because there is conflict in society there will be poverty in society as well. If there is wealthy people there has to be poor people, it balances society out. Wealthy people are self-centered and believe they deserve to be at the high position in society that they are. They view every lower class and poverty as a needed part of society, based on inequality. Over all the conflict perspective views poverty and conflict as a need and necessity to try to fix the problem of inequality. Lastly there is, symbolic interactionist perspective, which focuses on how meanings, labels, and definitions affect and are affected by social life. Society gives meanings and labels to everything. These meanings and labels affect the labeled and often cause them consequences. Individuals labeled, poor, are stigmatized as lazy, irresponsible, ignorant, and worthless. Soon they begin to believe and lack motivation to surpass this living. Due to these symbols existing and causing consequences to people there will always be poverty in our society. Whether it is, structural-functionalist perspective, conflict perspective or symbolic interactionist the reason for how, and why poverty exists, they are all linked to chronic hunger. Chronic hunger regardless is an issue in our society, and needs to be decreased. I absolutely loved the experience I had volunteering at the Saddleback food pantry. The best part about it was seeing every familyââ¬â¢s appreciation for not only the food they had been given, but also your individual donated time. Just like them I also valued them for having taught me to appreciate what I have more. Due to this experience I now try to remember to say grace before every meal I have. Unfortunately there were some incidents that I experienced that were shocking and saddening. A few families that I helped shop did not understand that there were other families that were also relying on this food to get through another day. They would repeatedly ask me if they could have more than the amount they were suppose to have of a certain item. I would explain to them the reasons why not, and often they would get upset with me. One family actually began to take more than they were suppose to, after I had explained to them why they couldnââ¬â¢t. Besides having experienced these few incidents I am absolutely glad I volunteered at The Saddleback food pantry. The grateful, appreciative families surpass the few unfortunateà incidents I experienced. I would without a doubt, and hesitations redo the whole process. How to cite Cronic Hunger, Papers
Thursday, December 5, 2019
Ancient Greek culture Essay Example For Students
Ancient Greek culture Essay Platos Allegory of the Cave may have been written to express ancient Greek culture, but for the most part it still holds true today. Granted, we possess a greater understanding of science and technology; in Platos era they would have been unable to understand quantum mechanics or the inner workings of a computer. However, when you really observe the situation not too many people today understand quantum mechanics or the inner workings of a computer. Only a few people truly understand, and those people relay this information to us in simple ways that we can understand. Thus, when one takes a wider perspective, it is quite obvious that in the metaphorical sense, we are all still prisoners of the cave. However, with the proliferation of the internet we can now share these concepts of the world we have with everyone else. Henceforth we need to update Platos model to allow for the prisoners to actually cast shadows of their own, and share their own ideas with others. In a very direct sense, we are of course prisoners of the cave simply because we cannot prove that we arent. Presumably we would have been in the cave, staring at these shadows cast on the wall since birth, and not knowing anything different we would fiercely believe that what we were seeing is all there is in life. It would be the same as someone telling us now that everything we see and experience is false; that everything is an illusion and the life we think weve worked so hard for is merely a lie. Most people would take that as an offense, defending their existence with all their worth, to the death if necessary. There are very few people that would be able to fully take into effect everything told to them, and realize the truth; or in the caves metaphorical sense turn around and view the puppet masters casting their shadows. And these people would probably be viewed as heretics; as going against the natural way. Think about the people you see everyday mumbling to themselves on the street about the end of the world or some other odd tidbit that you either ignore or just write off in your mind as crazy. What if these people are truly free from the chains of the cave, have seen the sun and have returned to tell us all of its glory. We simply write them off as insane and ignore them, and if they try hard enough we lock them up where they cant bother our normal way of life. Its a self-perpetuating system where the victims will literally defend it to the death. The world has come far since the time of Plato, this much is certain. Today we have broken the atom, landed on the moon, and sent a probe out of the solar system. However, how many people truly understand the intricacies that go into a lunar landing? How man people can name the subatomic particles that make up an atom, or even prove that they exist? The few people that do completely understand these theories would make perfect puppeteers. After all, the only people that really argue with their lofty ideas are other people with even loftier ideas. How many common people do you see daily arguing about quantum mechanics, or the theory of relativity? A fraction of the population even knows what these are, let alone fully understand them. This is a clear division, people who know and people who convey that knowledge; just like in Platos cave. How would any of us know if what theyre saying is true? They could be telling us flat out lies, so long as they had a basic outline of reason and it didnt seem too ridiculous; just like the shadows cast on the wall in the cave. Of course, there are those few people, who we usually dub conspiracy theorists, those crazy folks who are just stirring up trouble by saying things like we never landed on the moon. Most people just assume theyre talking nonsense and disregard them. But how to do know that they dont really see the truth, and this truth has driven them to disregard everything but informing the public? Of course, we dont; we defend our own observations and our perceived reality to the most extreme. .u4dd035dc9afc194723e687e762c19453 , .u4dd035dc9afc194723e687e762c19453 .postImageUrl , .u4dd035dc9afc194723e687e762c19453 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4dd035dc9afc194723e687e762c19453 , .u4dd035dc9afc194723e687e762c19453:hover , .u4dd035dc9afc194723e687e762c19453:visited , .u4dd035dc9afc194723e687e762c19453:active { border:0!important; } .u4dd035dc9afc194723e687e762c19453 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4dd035dc9afc194723e687e762c19453 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4dd035dc9afc194723e687e762c19453:active , .u4dd035dc9afc194723e687e762c19453:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4dd035dc9afc194723e687e762c19453 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4dd035dc9afc194723e687e762c19453 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4dd035dc9afc194723e687e762c19453 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4dd035dc9afc194723e687e762c19453 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4dd035dc9afc194723e687e762c19453:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4dd035dc9afc194723e687e762c19453 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4dd035dc9afc194723e687e762c19453 .u4dd035dc9afc194723e687e762c19453-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4dd035dc9afc194723e687e762c19453:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Ancient Greek Civilisation EssayYesterdays society was described as a television society, and todays is an internet society. In both instances, the masses turn to some form of mass communication for their daily news, and in most cases their main source of education about the world around them. People very rarely learn through direct interaction with their respective environments. More often than not, theyre told by someone else, or they learn from the television or the internet. These facts they then interpret and accept as absolute truth to be followed and believed at all costs. Its come down to the point where its not just popular culture thats transmitted across televis ion waves and beamed into every computer, its daily news, its facts, its everything you need to know. You can sign online and learn anything about anything from any indeterminate source. There is really no way to prove your facts are correct, but at the same time you take them to heart as the absolute truth. We even use the internet to verify outside facts; if someone came to you saying something youd never heard and it sounded a bit fishy, youd first check online to make sure that its correct. If someone online told you it wasnt, youd believe that source above this person due to a false sense of internet security. Much akin to the shadows cast on the wall, all your life youve believed these facts to be true, something many high school students find out the hard way on their essays. Its truly amazing how quickly well believe something we read online, as if the people writing these websites couldnt possibly be wrong. Thus, we need to update Platos model of the cave to include more tiers. Now normal people can communicate with other people and spread their lies. Of course, people could do this in Platos time, but not to the degree that you can today. Right now, if I wanted to, I could in the blink of an eye talk to someone on the other side of the planet, and tell them whats going on right here. They would have no idea of knowing if what I was saying was right, so theyd probably take it as truth; we are inherently trusting beings. Children are especially vulnerable to this, thus taking Platos model to an even deeper level. Now longer am I restricted to mere shadows, through the internet I can fabricate pictures and describe through words exactly what I want them to believe is happening where I am. So long as my lies are not too extreme, I can fabricate any type of life that I desire. The visualization in the cave would be all the prisoners chained down watching their shadows with computers in front of them talking to other prisoners in other caves about the shadows. So really, Platos Allegory of the Cave is outdated due to the proliferation of mass communication; i.e. the internet, cell phones, even the postal service. Now the prisoners can talk to other prisoners theyve never seen before and continue to spread the lies, creating an even broader network that the mere shadow casters would have never been able to create on their own. This social network ties the prisoners together, making it even more difficult for anyone who has escaped and seen the truth to spread their word to the masses. Of course, all of this technology we use to communicate is really only controlled by the select few that truly understand it, such a small amount of the population actually understands how the internet at its core works. Thus, they can protect themselves and make sure were not communicating in a way that is disadvantageous to their continued rule.
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